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Legal Trivia

Check back for new questions each week. 

In the United States, what is the term for a legal procedure wherein a person’s assets are confiscated to fulfill a debt obligation?

WRONG! While foreclosure involves the seizure of property to satisfy a debt, it specifically pertains to the process of taking ownership of a mortgaged property when the homeowner fails to make mortgage payments. It’s different from the general concept of seizing property for any type of debt.

CORRECT! Repossession typically occurs when a person has not made timely payments on a loan or debt secured by collateral, such as a car or a house. The creditor, often a bank or lender, has the legal right to take possession of the collateral as a means to recover the owed debt.

WRONG! Garnishment involves a legal order to withhold a portion of a person’s wages or financial assets to satisfy a debt or judgment. It’s a debt collection method but doesn’t necessarily involve the seizure of property.

WRONG! Eminent domain refers to the government’s authority to take private property for public use, typically with compensation to the property owner. It’s a legal process involving property, but it’s not about satisfying a debt in the traditional sense.

 
 
 

In the United States, what is the term for a collective of citizens responsible for reviewing evidence and deciding whether a trial should proceed?

WRONG! The prosecution refers to the legal team representing the government or plaintiff in a criminal case. They present evidence and arguments during a trial but do not decide whether a trial should proceed.

WRONG! A bench trial is a trial in which a judge, rather than a jury, makes the decision regarding a defendant’s guilt or innocence. It does not involve a group of citizens deciding whether a trial should proceed.

WRONG! A petit jury, also known as a trial jury, is responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of a defendant during a criminal trial. They are not involved in deciding whether a trial should proceed; that’s the role of the grand jury.

CORRECT! A grand jury is typically convened to review evidence presented by prosecutors in criminal cases and decide if there is enough evidence to formally charge someone with a crime and proceed to trial. Their role is to assess the merits of the case and not to determine guilt or innocence; that is the role of the trial jury.

In the United States, what is the term used to describe a jury’s verdict of innocence for a defendant?

WRONG! Dismissal occurs when a case is terminated by a judge before it goes to trial or during trial due to various legal reasons, such as lack of evidence or procedural errors. It doesn’t reflect a jury’s verdict of innocence.

CORRECT! An acquittal means that the jury has found the defendant innocent of the charges brought against them, and they are not liable for the alleged crime.

WRONG! A pardon is an executive action by a government authority (such as a governor or the President) to forgive a person’s conviction or sentence. It is not the term used for a jury’s verdict during a trial.

WRONG! Exoneration refers to the formal declaration of someone’s innocence, often after new evidence comes to light or their wrongful conviction is proven. It’s not a term used to describe a jury’s verdict during a trial.

The “Scottsboro Boys” case, which highlighted racial injustice in the criminal justice system, took place in the 1930s. Can you name the state where these events occurred?

CORRECT! The “Scottsboro Boys” case took place in the state of Alabama, USA. The specific charges brought against the defendants were rape. However, it’s important to note that the case involved significant racial injustice and miscarriages of justice, as the accusations were later proven to be false, and the defendants were unjustly convicted.

 

WRONG! The case did not take place in South Carolina. 

WRONG! The case did not take place in Georgia.

WRONG! The case did not take place in Mississippi.

Who was the first woman to become a licensed attorney in the United States?
 

WRONG! Belva Lockwood was indeed one of the earliest women lawyers in the United States, but she wasn’t the very first. She became the first woman to practice law before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1879, but she wasn’t the first licensed attorney.

WRONG! Myra Bradwell is another notable figure in early women’s legal history. She applied for a law license in Illinois in the 1860s but was denied admission due to her gender. Her legal challenge in the Bradwell v. Illinois case had a significant impact on women’s rights but didn’t result in her being the first licensed attorney.

CORRECT! Arabella Mansfield was a trailblazing figure in American legal history, known for her groundbreaking achievement as the first woman to be licensed as an attorney in the United States. Born in 1846, she pursued her legal career in Iowa and successfully passed the bar examination in 1869. Her determination and accomplishment opened doors for countless women aspiring to enter the legal profession, challenging the prevailing gender norms of her time. Arabella Mansfield’s legacy continues to inspire and symbolize the progress women have made in the field of law.

WRONG! Lavinia Goodell was a pioneering attorney who gained admission to the Wisconsin bar in 1874. She was among the early women lawyers in the U.S., but she wasn’t the first licensed attorney nationally.

What was the first state to legalize same-sex marriage?

WRONG! New York did legalize same-sex marriage, but it did so in 2011, seven years after the first state.

CORRECT! Same-sex marriage became legal in Massachusetts on May 17, 2004, following a decision by the state’s Supreme Judicial Court. This landmark decision made Massachusetts the first state in the United States to allow same-sex couples to marry.

WRONG! California is often associated with progressive social policies, but it did not legalize same-sex marriage until 2008.

WRONG! Vermont was indeed an early adopter of legal recognition for same-sex couples with its civil unions law in 2000, but it did not legalize same-sex marriage until 2009.

The No Child Left Behind Act was a U.S. Act of Congress that reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act and was signed into law by what U.S. President?

WRONG! George H. W. Bush did not sign the No Child Left Behind Act.

WRONG! Bill Clinton did not sign the No Child Left Behind Act.

WRONG! Barack Obama did not sign the No Child Left Behind Act.

CORRECT! The No Child Left Behind Act was signed into law by U.S. President George W. Bush on January 8, 2002.

With the passing of the Bitcoin Law in June 2021, which Central American nation became the first country in the world to have a form of cryptocurrency as legal tender?

WRONG! In a groundbreaking move in June 2021, Costa Rica announced “EcoCoin” as legal tender, designed to incentivize eco-friendly practices and support sustainable development.

CORRECT! With the passing of the Bitcoin Law in June 2021, El Salvador became the first country in the world to have a form of cryptocurrency, specifically Bitcoin, as legal tender.

WRONG! In a surprising turn of events, Guatemala introduced “QuetzalCrypto” as an official cryptocurrency in 2021, aiming to boost their tourism industry and digital economy.

WRONG! Honduras made headlines by adopting “LempiraCoin” in 2021, a digital currency named after their national hero, aiming to streamline remittances and foster financial inclusion.

Frederick Law Olmsted planned the Palo Alto campus of what school?

WRONG! 

WRONG! 

WRONG! 

CORRECT! Frederick Law Olmsted, a prominent landscape architect, designed the campus layout for Stanford University in Palo Alto, California. His vision for the campus combined natural beauty and functional design, creating an environment that supports both academic pursuits and aesthetic harmony.

In international law, what term refers to the immunity that certain individuals, such as heads of state, have from being prosecuted or sued in foreign courts?

WRONG! Diplomatic amnesty is not a recognized legal term. Diplomatic immunity, on the other hand, refers to the protection granted to diplomats from prosecution or legal actions in the host country. However, it doesn’t extend to heads of state or government officials.

WRONG! While executive privilege is a legal concept that allows certain confidential communications within the executive branch of a government to be withheld from public disclosure, it does not pertain to immunity from prosecution in foreign courts.

CORRECT! Sovereign immunity in international law refers to the principle that certain individuals, like heads of state and government officials, are protected from being prosecuted or sued in foreign courts. This concept recognizes the sovereignty and dignity of nations and prevents legal actions from interfering with diplomatic relations. However, the application of sovereign immunity can vary based on the nature of the case, the jurisdiction, and the specific circumstances involved.

WRONG! Jurisdictional exclusion is not a legal term. Jurisdictional immunity, though, refers to the protection afforded to certain entities or individuals from being subject to the jurisdiction of another country’s courts. It’s distinct from sovereign immunity, which specifically relates to immunity for heads of state and government officials.

What legal term refers to the act of intentionally making a false statement, either verbally or in writing, with the intent to deceive someone?

WRONG! Slander refers to making false spoken statements that harm someone’s reputation. While it involves falsehoods, it isn’t limited to sworn statements made under oath.

WRONG! Misrepresentation involves providing inaccurate information that leads to someone forming an incorrect understanding. 

WRONG! Fabrication is not a legal term for intentionally making false statements. It generally refers to the act of creating or inventing false information, but it doesn’t specifically relate to deceitful statements made under oath.

CORRECT! Perjury is the act of knowingly making a false statement, whether in spoken or written form, with the intention to deceive someone. It typically occurs under oath in a legal proceeding, such as in court or during a deposition, where truthfulness is required. Perjury is considered a serious offense in many jurisdictions, as it undermines the integrity of the legal system and the pursuit of justice.

Which famous trial in 1925 involved the debate between teaching evolution and creationism in public schools, leading to a widely followed courtroom showdown?

CORRECT! The Scopes Monkey Trial, also known as the State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes trial. The Scopes Monkey Trial, which took place in 1925, was a landmark legal case centered around the debate over whether the theory of evolution should be taught in public schools. John Scopes, a high school teacher, was charged with violating a Tennessee law that prohibited teaching evolution. The trial attracted significant attention and became a symbol of the clash between science and religious beliefs in education. It ultimately highlighted the tensions between freedom of speech and the influence of religious views on public education.

WRONG! The Dred Scott Case, which concluded in 1857, was a pivotal Supreme Court case involving slavery and citizenship rights. 

WRONG! The Trial of Galileo Galilei, which took place in 1633, was centered around the church’s condemnation of Galileo’s support for the heliocentric model of the solar system. This trial focused on matters of scientific discovery and its relationship with religious dogma, rather than the teaching of evolution or creationism in schools.

WRONG! The “Inheritors of Truth Trial” is a made-up term that doesn’t correspond to any real historic event. It’s not associated with the debate over teaching evolution and creationism in public schools.

Which state has the strictest seat belt laws in the United States?

WRONG! Wyoming is known for having more relaxed seat belt laws compared to other states. Although seat belt usage is encouraged, it is not a primary offense, meaning law enforcement cannot pull a driver over solely for not wearing a seat belt. Instead, seat belt violations are only enforceable if the driver is stopped for another primary offense.

WRONG! While New York has strict traffic laws in general, its seat belt laws are not the strictest in the country. New York enforces seat belt use for drivers and all front-seat passengers, but it does not require adults in the back seat to wear seat belts. However, all passengers under 16 must be belted regardless of their seating position.

WRONG! Texas has seat belt laws in place, but they are not as strict. In Texas, seat belt use is mandatory for all drivers and front-seat passengers, but only for passengers under 17 in the back seat. The enforcement of seat belt laws is also limited as it is considered a secondary offense, meaning drivers can only be cited for seat belt violations if they are stopped for another primary offense.

CORRECT! California is known for having some of the strictest seat belt laws in the United States. In California, all occupants of a motor vehicle are required to wear seat belts at all times, regardless of their seating position in the vehicle. This means that both front and rear seat passengers must be buckled up. The enforcement of these laws is taken seriously, and violators can face fines and penalties.

What case involved protests against a funeral with offensive signs and the issue of free speech versus privacy rights?

CORRECT! The case of Snyder v. Phelps, decided by the U.S. Supreme Court in 2011, involved protests conducted by the Westboro Baptist Church at the funeral of a U.S. Marine killed in Iraq. Members of the church displayed offensive signs and messages, claiming that military deaths were divine punishment for the country’s tolerance of homosexuality. The deceased Marine’s father, Albert Snyder, sued the church and its founder, Fred Phelps, for intentional infliction of emotional distress.

The Supreme Court’s decision raised complex legal issues about the clash between free speech rights under the First Amendment and privacy rights of grieving families. The Court ruled in favor of Westboro Baptist Church, citing that their speech was protected under the First Amendment, even though it was offensive and caused emotional pain. The Court emphasized the importance of protecting free speech, particularly in the context of public issues and matters of public concern, even when it may be hurtful or offensive to others.

WRONG! In the case of Texas v. Johnson, the U.S. Supreme Court dealt with the issue of flag desecration and its protection under the First Amendment’s free speech clause. Gregory Lee Johnson, a protester, burned an American flag during a demonstration at the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas, Texas. He was charged and convicted under a Texas law that prohibited the desecration of venerated objects, including the American flag.

WRONG! Miranda v. Arizona established the requirement for police to inform criminal suspects of their rights before custodial interrogations. This case does not involve funeral protests or the clash between free speech and privacy rights.

WRONG! In the case of Burwell v. Hobby Lobby, the U.S. Supreme Court addressed the issue of religious freedom and its clash with the Affordable Care Act’s contraceptive mandate. Hobby Lobby, a chain of arts and crafts stores, and Conestoga Wood Specialties, a woodworking company, both had religious objections to providing certain forms of contraception to their employees under the Affordable Care Act.

In 1967, the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case of Loving v. Virginia struck down laws that prohibited interracial marriage. What were the racial backgrounds of the couple involved in the case?

WRONG! This answer is false. The Loving v. Virginia case did not involve an Asian American and Caucasian couple.

CORRECT! In the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case of Loving v. Virginia, the couple at the center of the case was Richard Loving, a white man, and Mildred Jeter, an African American woman. They got married in Washington, D.C. in 1958, where interracial marriage was legal. However, upon returning to their home state of Virginia, their marriage was considered illegal under the state’s anti-miscegenation laws, which banned interracial marriages.

The Lovings were arrested and charged with violating Virginia’s Racial Integrity Act. They were convicted, and as a part of their plea deal, they were banished from the state for 25 years. The Lovings then moved to Washington, D.C., but they wanted to return to their home in Virginia to be close to their families.

In 1967, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled in favor of the Lovings, declaring that anti-miscegenation laws were unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause and the Due Process Clause. This landmark decision invalidated similar laws in other states and ended the prohibition of interracial marriage across the United States.

WRONG! This answer is false. The Loving v. Virginia case did not involve a Hispanic American and Caucasian couple.

WRONG! This answer is false. The Loving v. Virginia case did not involve a Hispanic American and Caucasian couple.

Which amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial?

WRONG! The Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail or fines.

WRONG! The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.

WRONG! The Fourth Amendment protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures and requires a warrant based on probable cause.

CORRECT! The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a speedy and public trial, as well as the right to legal counsel.

What is the term for the process of selecting and empaneling a jury for a trial?

WRONG! This term refers to a legal proceeding or communication conducted with only one party involved, usually without the other party’s knowledge or presence. It does not relate to the process of selecting and empaneling a jury for a trial.

CORRECT! Voir dire is the process of questioning potential jurors to determine their suitability and impartiality for a trial.

WRONG! This term refers to a process by which a judge grants mercy or leniency in sentencing, but it is not related to the process of selecting and empaneling a jury for a trial.

WRONG! This term suggests a process where opposing attorneys argue their respective cases before the jury, but it does not specifically describe the process of jury selection itself.

Who was the longest-serving Chief Justice of the United States, serving for over three decades from 1801 to 1835?

CORRECT! John Marshall was a prominent American jurist who served as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1801 to 1835, significantly shaping the Court and establishing its role as a powerful branch of government.

WRONG! Samuel Chase was an associate justice of the Supreme Court, not the Chief Justice. While he served for a long time, he was not the longest-serving Chief Justice.

WRONG! Roger B. Taney was indeed a Chief Justice, but he served from 1836 to 1864, which is not the timeframe specified in the question.

WRONG! John Jay was the first Chief Justice of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1795, which is well before the specified timeframe.

What is the legal principle that states a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime?

WRONG! Actual legal principle: Res judicata, which means that a matter already judged and decided cannot be pursued further.

WRONG! Actual legal principle: Due process, which ensures fair treatment and protection of individuals’ rights under the law.

CORRECT! Double jeopardy is a legal principle that protects individuals from being tried more than once for the same offense or crime after they have already been acquitted (found not guilty) or convicted. It prohibits subjecting a person to multiple prosecutions or punishments for the same act, preventing the government from repeatedly bringing charges against an individual in an attempt to secure a conviction.

WRONG! Actual legal principle: Exclusionary rule, which prohibits the use of illegally obtained evidence in criminal proceedings.

What legal principle allows courts to follow decisions from previous cases?

WRONG!  It is made up legal term. 

WRONG! Actual legal principle: Case law, which refers to the collection of past court decisions that serve as legal precedent.

WRONG! Actual legal principle: Binding authority, which requires lower courts to follow the legal decisions made by higher courts within the same jurisdiction.

CORRECT! Stare decisis is a legal principle that translates to “let the decision stand” in Latin. It is a doctrine that guides courts to follow the precedents set by previous court decisions when deciding similar cases. Under the principle of stare decisis, courts are expected to adhere to the legal reasoning and outcomes established in prior cases.

In which year was the Magna Carta signed?

CORRECT! The Magna Carta of 1215 was a historic document that limited the power of the English monarchy, establishing principles such as the rule of law, due process, and the protection of individual rights, laying the groundwork for constitutional law and influencing legal systems worldwide.

WRONG! 1776 marks the year of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence.

WRONG! In 1492, Christopher Columbus made his famous voyage across the Atlantic, which led to the European exploration and colonization of the Americas.

WRONG! 1865 is the year when the American Civil War came to an end and the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified. 

Which international court is responsible for settling disputes between countries?

CORRECT! The International Court of Justice, known as the World Court, is a vital organ within the United Nations comprising six principal organs. Its primary function involves resolving conflicts between nations based on international law while providing advisory opinions on matters of global legal significance.

WRONG! This is a made up term.

WRONG! IAC is an independent venue. It is situated in the bustling center of London, serves as a separate and specialized facility for conducting in-person, hybrid, and virtual arbitration, mediation, and adjudication proceedings. Additionally, it facilitates hybrid litigation in both domestic and international courts, offering a secure, confidential, and streamlined platform for resolving disputes efficiently.

WRONG! This is a made up term.

Which U.S. Supreme Court case legalized same-sex marriage nationwide?

WRONG! This case dealt with the issue of slavery and the rights of enslaved African Americans, not same-sex marriage.

WRONG! This case established the “separate but equal” doctrine, allowing racial segregation, and did not pertain to same-sex marriage.

WRONG! This is made up case.

CORRECT! Obergefell v. Hodges was a landmark case decided by the United States Supreme Court in 2015 that had a profound impact on the issue of same-sex marriage. The case emerged from a culmination of challenges to state bans on same-sex marriage and sought to determine whether the denial of marriage licenses to same-sex couples violated the Fourteenth Amendment’s guarantees of equal protection and due process.

What is the minimum age requirement to serve as a judge on the United States Supreme Court

WRONG! 

CORRECT!

In the United States, the eligibility criteria for serving as a judge on the Supreme Court does not include a specific minimum age requirement. Unlike other positions within the federal government that have age restrictions, such as the presidency or Congress, the Constitution does not establish a specific age threshold for individuals aspiring to become Supreme Court justices.

WRONG!

WRONG! 

What is the Latin term for “guilty act” in criminal law?

CORRECT! āctus means “act” and reus means “guilty.”

WRONG! This means bad act. 

WRONG! This means “To make a mistake.”

WRONG! This means “criminal act.”

Which U.S. Supreme Court case established the principle of “separate but equal” racial segregation?

WRONG! Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was decided by the U.S. Supreme Court on May 17, 1954. This decision established that racial segregation in schools was unconstitutional even if the quality of education were equal. 

WRONG! This is a made up court case. 

CORRECT! Decided May 18, 1896 by the U.S. Supreme Court. It upheld a Louisiana state law that allowed for “equal but separate accommodations for the white and colored races.”

WRONG! This is a made up court case. 

What is the First Amendment to the United States Constitution primarily concerned with?

WRONG! The internet did not exist when the Constitution was signed into law. 

WRONG! You are partially correct. Freedom of the press is one of the tenets of the First Amendment.

CORRECT! 

WRONG! The Fourth Amendment protects your right to privacy. 

Roe v. Wade Attorney Linda’ Coffee’s archives were auctioned for how much money in 2023?

WRONG! Coffee’s archive sold for $615,633 on March 3, 2023. The archive included the letter Coffee wrote to Sarah Weddington proposing they work together, the receipt given to Coffee after filing the case in Texas, the original affidavit signed by Norma McCorvey (“Jane Roe”), the Supreme Court quill pens given to Coffee after successfully arguing the case, nearly 150 documents and letters related to the case, plus personal effects such as Coffee’s law license.

CORRECT! Coffee’s archive sold for $615,633 on March 3, 2023. The archive included the letter Coffee wrote to Sarah Weddington proposing they work together, the receipt given to Coffee after filing the case in Texas, the original affidavit signed by Norma McCorvey (“Jane Roe”), the Supreme Court quill pens given to Coffee after successfully arguing the case, nearly 150 documents and letters related to the case, plus personal effects such as Coffee’s law license.

WRONG! Coffee’s archive sold for $615,633 on March 3, 2023. The archive included the letter Coffee wrote to Sarah Weddington proposing they work together, the receipt given to Coffee after filing the case in Texas, the original affidavit signed by Norma McCorvey (“Jane Roe”), the Supreme Court quill pens given to Coffee after successfully arguing the case, nearly 150 documents and letters related to the case, plus personal effects such as Coffee’s law license.

WRONG! Coffee’s archive sold for $615,633 on March 3, 2023. The archive included the letter Coffee wrote to Sarah Weddington proposing they work together, the receipt given to Coffee after filing the case in Texas, the original affidavit signed by Norma McCorvey (“Jane Roe”), the Supreme Court quill pens given to Coffee after successfully arguing the case, nearly 150 documents and letters related to the case, plus personal effects such as Coffee’s law license.

Chief Justice Howard Taft convened the first Judicial Conference in what year?

WRONG! 1909 was the year that Howard Taft took office as president of the United States. 

CORRECT! 2022 marks the centennial of the Judicial Conference. 

WRONG! 1921 was the year that Taft was sworn in as the chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. 

WRONG! 1904 was the year that President Roosevelt appointed Taft Secretary of War. 

Which U.S. Supreme Court case established qualified immunity?

WRONG! The 1967 U.S. Supreme Court case, Pierson v. Ray established the legal precedent of qualified immunity.

WRONG! Harlow v. Fitzgerald was the U.S. Supreme Court case that overturned the principle of qualified immunity in 1982

CORRECT! The 1967 U.S. Supreme Court case established the legal precedent of qualified immunity.

WRONG! The 1967 U.S. Supreme Court case, Pierson v. Ray established the legal precedent of qualified immunity.

Which president appointed the highest number of Supreme Court Justices (besides Washington)?

WRONG! Ronald Reagan appointed 4 justices during his presidency. Six presidents (including Washington) appointed more justices that he did.

WRONG! William Howard Taft appointed 6 justices during his presidency. Two presidents (including Washington) appointed more than him.

WRONG! Abraham Lincoln appointed 5 U.S. Supreme Court justices during his presidency. 

CORRECT! Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed nine justices during his presidency.

Which president appointed the highest number of judges during his term?

WRONG! Bill Clinton appointed the second most judges, totaling 378 during his tenure as president.

WRONG! Donald Trump appointed 234 judges during his term as president. Six presidents appointed more judges than him. 

CORRECT! Ronald Reagan appointed 383 judges during his term as president, including 4 Supreme Court justices. 

WRONG! Jimmy Carter appointed 262 judges during his presidency. Four presidents appointed more judges than him. 

What movie franchise trademarked the famous phrase May the fourth be with you?

In what year was Justice Sonia Sotomayor nominated to the Court

What years make up the span of the Warren Court?

Which U.S. President also served as Chief Justice?

Which famous chocolate company lost a trademark dispute case over their gold wrapped Easter bunny chocolates?

Plaintiff John F. Curran took his case to the U.S. Court of Appeals in 1973 when his injunction against which city’s St. Patrick’s Day parade was denied?

Which state has the strictest DUI laws?

In which state is it illegal to catch a fish with your bare hands?

Which state has the most civil lawsuits filed?

Who was the youngest justice to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court?

Who was O.J. Simpson’s lead attorney?

Who was the first female judge appointed to the federal bench?

Who is the youngest person to serve as a judge in the United States?

Which justice sat on the Supreme Court for the longest period of time? 

This means “let the decision stand.”

Who was the first Hispanic-American to serve as White House counsel? 

What case involved protests against the Vietnam War?

Who was granted the first patent in the United States? 

Who was the first African-American to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court

What was the first recorded murder trial in America?

To date, which U.S. Supreme Court justice has served or served the Court for the shortest period?

The celebrated decision in this case gave the Supreme Court judicial review.

This comprises the largest block of the Court’s cases.

Who was the first Hispanic-American to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court

What was the first judicial position Sandra Day O’Connor held? 

Which of these positions did Chief Justice John Roberts not hold?

What law school did Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor attend?

Who was the first U.S. president to be a lawyer?

Who was the first African-American federal judge and who appointed him?

What is the oldest courthouse in continuous use in the United States?

In what year did the Supreme Court increase to nine justices for the final time?

In what state was the first female lawyer, Arabella Mansfield, admitted to the Bar? 

Who was the first Attorney General of the United States and what year did he take office? 

Who was the second Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court who took office in 1795?

Which Ninth Circuit Court judge wrote: “Much federal law is not national in scope….It is easy to make a mistake construing these laws when unfamiliar with them, as we often are, or not interpreting them regularly, as we never do.”

In what year was the American Bar Association founded?

What was the first case heard by the Supreme Court?

How many districts are there in total for the federal judicial system?

Which justices penned concurring opinions in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization

Which U.S. President also served as Chief Justice?
John Jay
Theodore Roosevelt
Howard Taft
Lyndon B. Johnson
Howard Taft
Howard Taft was the first U.S. president who also served as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
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Which U.S. President also served as Chief Justice?

WRONG! John Jay served as the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court under President Washington. He was not a U.S. President. 

WRONG! Teddy Roosevelt was the 26th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

CORRECT! Howard Taft served as the 27th U.S. President and the 10th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. He is the only person to hold both offices. 

WRONG! LBJ was the 37th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

What years make up the span of the Warren Court?
1930-1953
1969-1986
1953-1969
1947-1962
1953-1969
The sixteen years in which Chief Justice Earl Warren presided over the U.S. Supreme Court.
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Which U.S. President also served as Chief Justice?

WRONG! John Jay served as the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court under President Washington. He was not a U.S. President. 

WRONG! Teddy Roosevelt was the 26th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

CORRECT! Howard Taft served as the 27th U.S. President and the 10th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. He is the only person to hold both offices. 

WRONG! LBJ was the 37th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

WRONG! John Jay served as the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court under President Washington. He was not a U.S. President. 

WRONG! Teddy Roosevelt was the 26th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

CORRECT! Howard Taft served as the 27th U.S. President and the 10th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. He is the only person to hold both offices. 

WRONG! LBJ was the 37th U.S. President. He did not serve as a justice.

Who was the first female judge appointed to the federal bench?
Esther Morris
Elizabeth Lane
Genevieve Cline
Florence Allen
Genevieve Cline
Genevieve Cline was nominated by President Coolidge to a seat on the U.S. Customs Court. She took office June 5, 1928, becoming the first woman appointed to the federal bench in the United States.
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Next slide
Which U.S. President also served as Chief Justice?
John Jay
Theodore Roosevelt
Howard Taft
Lyndon B. Johnson
Howard Taft
Howard Taft was the first U.S. president who also served as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
Previous slide
Next slide
What years make up the span of the Warren Court?
1930-1953
1969-1986
1953-1969
1947-1962
1953-1969
The sixteen years in which Chief Justice Earl Warren presided over the U.S. Supreme Court.
Previous slide
Next slide
Who was the first female judge appointed to the federal bench?
Esther Morris
Elizabeth Lane
Genevieve Cline
Florence Allen
Genevieve Cline
Genevieve Cline was nominated by President Coolidge to a seat on the U.S. Customs Court. She took office June 5, 1928, becoming the first woman appointed to the federal bench in the United States.
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